%Aigaion2 BibTeX export from Idiap Publications %Saturday 21 December 2024 05:13:36 PM @TECHREPORT{Orabona_Idiap-RR-05-2009, author = {Orabona, Francesco and Castellini, Claudio and Caputo, Barbara and Fiorilla, Angelo Emanuele and Sandini, Giulio}, projects = {Idiap, DIRAC}, month = {3}, title = {Model Adaptation with Least-Squares SVM for Adaptive Hand Prosthetics}, type = {Idiap-RR}, number = {Idiap-RR-05-2009}, year = {2009}, institution = {Idiap}, note = {Accepted in ICRA09}, abstract = {The state-of-the-art in control of hand prosthetics is far from optimal. The main control interface is represented by surface electromyography (EMG): the activation potentials of the remnants of large muscles of the stump are used in a non-natural way to control one or, at best, two degrees-of-freedom. This has two drawbacks: first, the dexterity of the prosthesis is limited, leading to poor interaction with the environment; second, the patient undergoes a long training time. As more dexterous hand prostheses are put on the market, the need for a finer and more natural control arises. Machine learning can be employed to this end. A desired feature is that of providing a pre-trained model to the patient, so that a quicker and better interaction can be obtained. To this end we propose model adaptation with least-squares SVMs, a technique that allows the automatic tuning of the degree of adaptation. We test the effectiveness of the approach on a database of EMG signals gathered from human subjects. We show that, when pre-trained models are used, the number of training samples needed to reach a certain performance is reduced, and the overall performance is increased, compared to what would be achieved by starting from scratch.}, pdf = {https://publications.idiap.ch/attachments/reports/2008/Orabona_Idiap-RR-05-2009.pdf} }