logo Idiap Research Institute        
 [BibTeX] [Marc21]
Conversion of Recurrent Neural Network Language Models to Weighted Finite State Transducers for Automatic Speech Recognition
Type of publication: Idiap-RR
Citation: Lecorve_Idiap-RR-21-2012
Number: Idiap-RR-21-2012
Year: 2012
Month: 7
Institution: Idiap
Abstract: Recurrent neural network language models (RNNLMs) have recently shown to outperform the venerable n-gram language models (LMs). However, in automatic speech recognition (ASR), RNNLMs were not yet used to directly decode a speech signal. Instead, RNNLMs are rather applied to rescore N-best lists generated from word lattices. To use RNNLMs in earlier stages of the speech recognition, our work proposes to transform RNNLMs into weighted finite state transducers approximating their underlying probability distribution. While the main idea consists in discretizing continuous representations of word histories, we present a first implementation of the approach using clustering techniques and entropy-based pruning. Achieved experimental results on LM perplexity and on ASR word error rates are encouraging since the performance of the discretized RNNLMs is comparable to the one of n-gram LMs.
Keywords: ASR, Automatic Speech Recognition, Language Models, recurrent neural network, speech decoding, weighted finite state transducer, WFST
Projects Idiap
Authors Lecorvé, Gwénolé
Motlicek, Petr
Crossref by Lecorve_INTERSPEECH-2_2012
Added by: [ADM]
Total mark: 0
Attachments
  • Lecorve_Idiap-RR-21-2012.pdf (MD5: 0f9c4192b3f7ac36c09b94848808fbef)
Notes