logo Idiap Research Institute        
 [BibTeX] [Marc21]
An Acoustic Model Based on Kullback-Leibler Divergence for Posterior Features
Type of publication: Conference paper
Citation: aradilla:icassp:2007
Booktitle: IEEE Int. Conf. on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing (ICASSP)
Year: 2007
Note: IDIAP-RR 06-60
Crossref: aradilla:rr06-60:
Abstract: This paper investigates the use of features based on posterior probabilities of subword units such as phonemes. These features are typically transformed when used as inputs for a hidden Markov model with mixture of Gaussians as emission distribution (HMM/GMM). In this work, we introduce a novel acoustic model that avoids the Gaussian assumption and directly uses posterior features without any transformation. This model is described by a finite state machine where each state is characterized by a target distribution and the cost function associated to each state is given by the Kullback-Leibler (KL) divergence between its target distribution and the posterior features. Furthermore, hybrid HMM/ANN system can be seen as a particular case of this KL-based model where state target distributions are predefined. A training method is also presented that minimizes the KL-divergence between the state target distributions and the posteriors features.
Userfields: ipdmembership={speech},
Keywords:
Projects Idiap
Authors Aradilla, Guillermo
Vepa, Jithendra
Bourlard, Hervé
Added by: [UNK]
Total mark: 0
Attachments
  • aradilla-icassp-2007.pdf
  • aradilla-icassp-2007.ps.gz
Notes