On the Utility of Speech and Audio Foundation Models for Marmoset Call Analysis
Type of publication: | Conference paper |
Citation: | Sarkar_VIHAR_2024 |
Publication status: | Accepted |
Booktitle: | 4th International Workshop on Vocal Interactivity in-and-between Humans, Animals and Robots |
Series: | Interspeech 2024 Satellite Event |
Year: | 2024 |
Abstract: | Marmoset monkeys encode vital information in their calls and serve as a surrogate model for neuro-biologists to understand the evolutionary origins of human vocal communication. Traditionally analyzed with signal processing-based features, recent approaches have utilized self-supervised models pre-trained on human speech for feature extraction, capitalizing on their ability to learn a signal's intrinsic structure independently of its acoustic domain. However, the utility of such foundation models remains unclear for marmoset call analysis in terms of multi-class classification, bandwidth, and pre-training domain. This study assesses feature representations derived from speech and general audio domains, across pre-training bandwidths of 4, 8, and 16 kHz for marmoset call-type and caller classification tasks. Results show that models with higher bandwidth improve performance, and pre-training on speech or general audio yields comparable results, improving over a spectral baseline. |
Keywords: | bandwidth, bioacoustics, call-type and caller classification, speech and audio |
Projects |
Idiap EVOLANG |
Authors | |
Added by: | [UNK] |
Total mark: | 0 |
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